Reverse engineering - Story of a repair



Hello my friends. We have received comments related to our previous technical letter that talks about the advantages of our Reverse Engineering service and some questions about what the procedure is like. Therefore, we are going to explain, in a general and visual way, what the process looks like on the computer during the stages of this service.

As a common case for Rice Foundries, we will use a piece known to many as a bell, which is used for liquid pump feeding systems. There are many designs of this type of component, so it is usually necessary to verify each one when a repair is requested, or as the case shown here, a replacement of a fairly worn part whose original design is not known.

The image shown is a point cloud taken with our laser equipment. It is not a configurable part yet, that is, we cannot manipulate it and create geometries on it. However, thanks to the captured points we can appreciate the real damages that the original piece has, such as holes that were added arbitrarily over time, holes worn by long clamping times subjected to great stresses and wear in the central hole or in the eaves. Definitely the piece is incomplete as a result of the accumulated damage in its years of service.

Even so, we can say that there are two advantages that allow us to successfully carry out the Reverse Engineering process, what are these?

  • The piece is symmetrical on one of its axes, and

  • we know where the piece is to be installed.


  • The first one is an advantage because it allows us to take corresponding parts of the whole piece to completely rebuild a part of it that we can replicate to form the complete piece. The second allows us to know exactly where the holes should go and how many they should be, in addition to being able to properly adjust the sealing and center hole diameters for the shaft.

    Considering such conveniences, a meshing is done on the cloud of captured points. It is a process similar to placing a cloth on the figure formed by the points to cover them within a single piece and, then, we can begin to manipulate its geometry. Initially we seek to rebuild the basic shape, without holes or details on the edges. The result is similar to the following image.

    Amazing, right? At Rice Foundries we like to know how far we can help the client, so meshing is not the final step, although it can help us to elaborate the model, we consider it necessary to elaborate a representation of the solid piece that has physical properties that we can calculate in a simulation and until now, the computer interprets it as something hollow, without mass or physical properties such as the type or hardness of the material, essential data to simulate the performance of the part once it has been manufactured, installed and subjected to the same efforts that caused its wear previously. So we use certain design tools that assign these properties and then we simulate the drilling and profiling operations, as if it were a CNC machine, and we finish the solid of the piece, with a result like the following.

    And now, once a solid piece is obtained, we can simulate its performance in the field and modify what is necessary for the client to use it with the quality that distinguishes Rice Foundries (you can learn about this type of simulations in our previous technical letters), and in this case, we can consider a satisfied client who also asked for our Reverse Engineering service for his impeller in similar conditions, but that is a story for another time.

    For now, this is a photograph of the final piece that the client received after the entire process.

     

    If you have any questions regarding the technical issues discussed here, we can advise you free of charge.

    We invite you to visit our website www.ricefoundries.com or contact us directly:

    David Rivas
    david@ricepropulsion.com
    (669) 989-2525 Office
    (669) 332-3131 WhatsApp
    1(877) 839-6304 US Toll free
    contact@ricefoundries.com

    It will be our pleasure to assist you.


    If you want to see the web version of this letter, click here.
    If you wish to be removed from our mailing list, please send an e-mail to:
    newsletter@ricepropulsion.com